Los Tilos Forest: A Lush Laurisilva Wonderland in La Palma

Introduction to Los Tilos Forest

Los Tilos Forest, located in the northeast of La Palma, is one of the most spectacular and well-preserved examples of laurel forest in the Canary Islands. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is a haven for nature lovers, offering lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and a network of hiking trails that transport visitors into an ancient, subtropical paradise.

History and Significance

Los Tilos is a remnant of the laurisilva forests that once covered much of southern Europe and North Africa millions of years ago. Due to the region’s humid and mild climate, these forests have survived in the Canary Islands, with Los Tilos being one of the most outstanding examples. The forest was designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1983, marking the beginning of La Palma’s commitment to environmental conservation.

Highlights of Los Tilos Forest

  • Laurisilva Biodiversity: Home to a variety of endemic plant species, including towering laurels, ferns, and moss-covered trees.
  • Spectacular Waterfalls: The Cascada de los Tilos is a breathtaking waterfall hidden within the forest.
  • Hiking Trails: Trails like the Marcos y Cordero Route lead visitors through stunning tunnels and ravines.
  • Abundant Wildlife: The forest shelters native birds such as the Bolle’s pigeon and the laurel pigeon.
  • Natural Pools: Some trails lead to small, crystal-clear pools perfect for a refreshing break.
  • Visitor Center: Learn about the forest’s history, flora, and fauna at the Los Tilos Information Center.

Best Time to Visit

Los Tilos Forest is best visited during spring and autumn when temperatures are comfortable, and the lush vegetation is at its peak. However, the forest’s evergreen nature ensures a magical experience year-round.

How to Get There

Los Tilos is located near San Andrés y Sauces and can be reached by car from Santa Cruz de La Palma in about 30 minutes. Public transportation options are available, but a rental car offers the most flexibility for exploring the area.

Travel Tips

  • Wear sturdy footwear: Trails can be slippery due to the humid environment.
  • Bring a rain jacket: The forest is often misty, and rain showers are frequent.
  • Respect wildlife: Avoid disturbing the natural habitat of birds and other creatures.
  • Carry water and snacks: There are limited facilities within the forest.
  • Check trail conditions: Some routes, like the Marcos y Cordero trail, require permits and safety precautions.

Conclusion

Los Tilos Forest is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a true immersion into nature. Whether you’re hiking through its enchanting trails, marveling at its waterfalls, or simply breathing in the fresh, oxygen-rich air, this ancient laurel forest offers an unforgettable experience in La Palma’s lush, green heart.